Birdwatch April - May 2024

We are delighted that Steve Jones paid the island a bird-watching visit this spring and has shared his sightings with us.

Bee-eater Bee-eater Photo: Steve Jones

Birdwatch Otok Hvar 29/4 – 8/5/2024

This year I purposely came a week later than last time in order to see BeeEaters which hadn’t arrived last year by the time I left. I was not disappointed.

However, first I'll mention notable absences: Alpine Swift, I don’t want to say they weren’t there but I didn’t see any and I cannot remember not seeing any on previous visits. Similarly, Corn Bunting: I saw and heard one bird, but these are normally one of the most common by the pond and in and around the fields I visit, so I was disappointed. I did not hear many Serins either, which used to be regular visitors to the trees by the small church in Dol, but they were not there. Finally the BeeEaters, Yes they were there but I am concerned as to where they can nest. For several years they had nested at Gringos boatyard in Jelsa. The habitat looks the same but after three visits no sign of a bird, although I did hear some high up and not too far away. I found a few while I was cycling between Dol and Vrbanj. They were a bit distant, I took a couple of pictures for reference. I do wonder perhaps with the new supermarkets in the area, they've lost their habitat around the Jelsa petrol station and perhaps they've lost food sources too, this is just guessing with no evidence.


Bee-eater in flight. Photo: Steve Jones

On April 30th I was really pleased to get a good picture of a Cirl Bunting.

Cirl Bunting. Photo: Steve Jones

Another highlight was a successful chance photograph of a spotted flycatcher.

Spotted flycatcher. Photo: Steve Jones

As most of you know I do all my bird watching in and around Dol Svete Ane plus Stari Grad plain footpaths and probably the most important site is the pond at Dračevice. This year I purposely visited Dračevice at different times of the day, sometimes twice but it made little difference. That said, it certainly did not disappoint, but what was interesting this time I did not see more than two species of bird at the same time.

Nightingale. Photo: Steve Jones

On my first day after a visit to the PBZ bank in Jelsa, I saw House Martins already feeding their young. I stopped at the Café Bar Splendid and exactly as last year I heard a Blue Rock Thrush calling. Last year I glimpsed it there, while this year it was out of sight but it was certainly within 100 metres of the PBZ bank on Jelsa's main square. As I was biking around I think the most common bird in song was the Blackcap, followed by the Nightingale – a bird heard often but seldom seen. I managed a poor picture this year. In the fields and footpaths of Stari Grad plain I would suggest the most obvious singing came from Sardinian Warblers and Sub-Alpine Warblers. Even after all this time I still get confused with their individual songs although I can narrow them down to one of the two.

Sardinian Warbler. Photo: Steve Jones

30th brought a new arrival at Soline, Turtle Doves, they certainly weren’t calling the previous day. This year I didn’t get a picture, and only saw three of them during the trip.
1st May brought my only sighting of a Hoopoe, I did hear them calling but generally in olive fields in and around Dol and I don’t like to casually walk in to private property unless I ask somebody first.

Golden oriole. Photo: Steve Jones

2nd May I was out early morning near Konoba Kokot trying to track down and photograph a Golden Oriole, I saw it and indeed got a picture but it was a bit distant. A better picture followed later in the week. Whilst walking out I managed a picture of a very obliging Whitethroat so I was delighted with that.

Common Whitethroat. Photo: Steve Jones

Riding my bike through Vrbanj, I could hear a Blue Rock Thrush singing. I got off my bike and eventually tracked it down. Once again I managed a poor picture but enough for confirmation. It was singing from the very top of the spire on Vrbanj church.

Blue Rock Thrush. Photo: Steve Jones

Dračevice was definitely the place to be over the whole period. I think birds pass over, see water and land but are gone the next day, or so it seemed. Wood Sandpipers seemed to be there at various times during the day and every day. The first day 29/4 there were three Wood Sandpipers and this year they let me get surprisingly close so I managed some decent pictures.

Wood Sandpipers. Photo: Steve Jones

Also on 29th there was a Black headed Yellow Wagtail. On May 2nd I had a new species for me on the island and indeed a first for me anywhere. I sent picture off to three friends in UK to ID it. This was clearly exciting and at the time a star bird – it was a Temmincks Stint. A very small plain looking wader and even the call when it flew was quiet.

Blackheaded Yellow Wagtail. Photo: Steve Jones
Temmincks Stint. Photo: Steve Jones

It had disappeared on 3/5 but replaced by a pair of Black Winged Stilts. Not a first for me on the island but a first at Dračevice. I saw a Wheatear on my way back up to Dol, the only one I saw but I suspect like Redstarts and Stonechats they could have passed through.

Black-winged Stilt. Photo: Steve Jones

4/5 brought nothing new except a Blue Tit in Dol. I discovered a pair of Great Tits also feeding young in Dol. 5/5 This for me was probably the bird of the week once again at the pond. Definitely another first for the island, a Glossy Ibis  Although I had seen the species before, I had never seen it in breeding plumage. I got plenty of pictures but most obscured by vegetation. Like the Black Winged Stilts the Ibis wasn’t there on the following day.

Glossy Ibis. Photo: Steve Jones

6/5 brought another new species for the week, a Squacco Heron. I had seen this before at Dračevice but this bird was far more wary of me than the others. I managed several pictures but partially obscured. The Temminks Stint also returned, albeit briefly.

Squacco Heron. Photo: Steve Jones

I was very pleased with the overall numbers of species identified, I totaled 42 over the period of my visit. The bird species are there but you don’t always see them, visiting frequently certainly increases your chances. So, until the next time!

The list of species seen during this visit in spring 2024:
1 -Scops / ćuk
2- house sparrow / vrabac
3- golden oriole / vuga
4- nightingale / slavuj
5- blackcap / crnokapa grmuša
6- great tit /velika sjenica
7- cuckoo / kukavica
8- serin / žutarica
9- cirl bunting / crnogria strnadica
10- swift / čiopa
11- swallow / lastavica
12- house martin / plijak
13- bee-eater / pčelarica
14- red backed shrike / rusi svračak
15- blue rock thrush / modrokos
16- blackbird / kos
17- yellow-legged gull / galeb klaukavac
18- wood sandpiper / prutka migavica
19- yellow wagtail / žuta pastirica
20- Sardinian warbler / crnoglava grmuša
21- hooded crow / siva vrana
22- sub-alpine warbler / bjelobrka grmuša
23- woodchat shrike / riđoglavi svračak
24- buzzard / škanjac
25- sparrowhawk / kobac
26- pallid swift / smeđa čiopa
27- turtle dove / grlica
28- hoopoe / pupavac
29- kestrel / vjetruša
30- corn bunting / velika strnadica
31- whitethroat / grmuša pjenica
32- temmincks stint / sijedi žalar, teminckov žalar
33- black-winged stilt / vlastelica
34- blue tit / plavetba sjenica
35- wheatear / sivkasta bjeloguza
36- chaffinch / zeba
37- greenfinch / zelendur
38- pied wagtail /bijela pastirica
39- glossy ibis / blistavi ibis
40- squacco heron / žuta čaplja
41- whinchat / smeđoglavi batić
42- spotted flycatcher / muharica

Overall I'm happy with that!

 
 

© Steve Jones, May 2024.

 

 

You are here: Home Nature Watch Birdwatch April - May 2024

Eco Environment News feeds

  • John Ray, 17th-century botanist who coined words petal and pollen, was a tutor at Cambridge when he created his first garden

    He coined the terms petal and pollen, helped to lay the foundations of modern biology and is widely regarded as the greatest English naturalist of the 17th century.

    But it was while he was a young college tutor at Cambridge in the 1650s that the botanist John Ray – also known as “the father of natural history” – created his first known garden and began to systematically study plants for the first time.

    Continue reading...

  • Nottinghamshire tree, one of Europe’s oldest and largest, fails to produce leaves after being stressed by series of hot, dry summers

    The Major oak, one of Europe’s oldest, largest and most celebrated ancient trees, has died.

    The huge tree, which has grown in Sherwood Forest in Nottinghamshire, England, for at least 1,000 years, failed to produce any leaves this year, after becoming stressed by a series of hot, dry summers.

    Continue reading...

  • The Biodiversity Heritage Library is an invaluable online archive of historic texts on species living and lost supplied by the world’s leading museums and universities. Now its future is in doubt

    Some go there to read about the wood that Victorian manufacturers used to make walking sticks. Others want to see an illustration of a Tasmanian tiger or marvel at the field diary of one of the first known botanists to explore the Antarctic.

    Over the past 20 years, more than 64m pages have been made freely available through the Biodiversity Heritage Library (BHL) – a digital treasure trove for fans of the natural world. More than 680 museums, universities, libraries and scientific institutions from China, Singapore, Australia and New Zealand to Europe, Africa, Mexico, Canada and the US, have contributed to the library.

    Manuscript on parchment from the Circa instans. Dating from about 1190, it is the oldest book in the digital library. Photograph: LuEsther T Mertz Library/New York Botanical Garden/Biodiversity Heritage Library

    Continue reading...

  • More than half of Ayetoro – a Christian utopia founded in the 1940s – has been lost to the ocean, and its remaining people are running out of options

    In the early hours of 15 February 2019, the Atlantic Ocean came for Arowo Victoria’s livelihood. The 60-year-old retired midwife was asleep when neighbours began banging on her door, shouting that the sea had started covering buildings along the nearby coastline.

    By the time she got to her small shop, she discovered that the Atlantic had already swept it away, destroying the business she had built with borrowed money after retirement.

    Continue reading...

  • We are told the natural world is ‘breaking down’. But forests don’t work like aeroplanes or human hearts

    The Amazon rainforest, according to a 2021 study, is losing its capacity as a carbon sink and now emits more than it absorbs. In the tropics, marine scientists are reporting that coral reefs are in decline, threatening fish stocks. Equally concerning is research into the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (Amoc), a vast system of ocean currents that helps regulate the climate and is at risk of collapsing this century. The entire global ecosystem appears to be losing its ability to function.

    We find this view in newspapers, magazines, technical reports and the journals of learned societies. But thinking about the environment in terms of its functions is also how many of us tend to understand the world. We may think that forests exist to produce oxygen, wetlands to filter water and bees to pollinate our crops.

    Of special interest to humanity is the relationship of biodiversity to the variety of services provided by ecosystems and, in particular, to the stability of the flow of those services, such as the maintenance of the gaseous composition of the atmosphere, preservation of soils, recycling of nutrients and provision of food from the sea.

    Continue reading...

  • Warmer winters and springs are drying out wetlands and the birds are missing out on an abundance of insects to eat

    When we think of spring migrant birds, it is easy to focus on songbirds such as warblers, flycatchers and swallows. Yet during late spring, many are waders – passing through Britain on their way north to breed in the high Arctic from their winter quarters in sub-Saharan Africa.

    According to the British Trust for Ornithology’s regular migration blog, it has been a good year for waders: including more common species such as ringed and grey plovers, bar-tailed godwit, sanderling and knot.

    Continue reading...

  • Blackwater Estuary, Essex: Near a vast sweep of flats and creeks, one small pool has become a destination for both me and a parade of shore birds

    I saw in this summer with the brief stays of Arctic-bound birds. Waders from the south came in such number and variety to my local patch near Tollesbury that for one week in May I went down to the marsh every dawn and dusk. I went to watch and feel the motion of it all at the turn of tide and time. Everything was change.

    They kept coming, new species every day, ready to leave even as they arrived at this pool in the north-east corner of a field by the vast sweep of flats and creeks that give Essex more coastline than any other county in England.

    Continue reading...

  • Many small-scale landowners now include conservation measures alongside everyday farming. But progress is precarious, and the threat of guerrilla violence and poverty remain whichever candidate wins

    Like most people settling in the area, Pablo Peña was seeking to escape violence and make a living from a patch of land when he moved to Guaviare in central Colombia. While his life has been strongly marked by conflict and deforestation, more than 30 years on he now focuses on community work and conservation.

    Peña first visited Guaviare during his mandatory military service. Years later, in 1994, he settled down to farm in Guaviare’s Calamar, a town in a remote corner of the Amazon.

    Continue reading...

  • London Tree Ring project aims to create corridors of plant and animal life around the city to strengthen its biodiversity

    Harry Ewing is heaping branches and foliage from the forest floor on to a dead hedge, reinforcing the protective circle around his newly planted trees in Hadley Wood, north London. He is in a glade created by a fallen oak that was previously overrun with thick bramble.

    “I feel very happy – the trees are growing already. It’s really nice seeing it when it starts,” says Ewing.

    Continue reading...

  • Scientists are returning to a wartime solution that may be more sustainable than the traditional rubber tree

    There is a global shortage of natural rubber and dandelions may be coming to the rescue. In the second world war there was such a severe shortage of rubber that the Allies used the Russian dandelion, Taraxacum koksaghyz, from Kazakhstan. Soviet scientists found the dandelion roots produced enough white milky latex to make natural rubber, but when the war ended producers returned to the traditional rubber tree, Hevea brasiliensis.

    But the demand for rubber is now increasing, with rubber trees suffering from a fungal disease and the impacts of extreme weather caused by the climate crisis. So, scientists are looking again at using dandelions, with the added benefit that they grow in temperate climates, are a sustainable crop that do not need pesticides and lots of water, and don’t lead to the deforestation common in tropical rubber tree plantations.

    Continue reading...

Eco Health News feeds

Eco Nature News feeds