Brief Nature Watch, Spring 2022

Nature watcher Steve Jones paid a short visit to Hvar in April.

Hvar mongoose Hvar mongoose Photo: Steve Jones

Steve has now moved back to the UK for family reasons, but is still drawn to Hvar and its beautiful natural resources. He plans to visit as often as he can. This is his report from the few days he was on the island in April.

"Nice to be back! A very brief visit to “my old patch” on the island brought in the usual expected sightings. It gave me great pleasure to walk along the airfield and down to the pond, catching what is about, no day ever the same.

Cirl bunting. Photo: Steve Jones

Some birds were singing and setting up territory, so you know if a Cirl Bunting is singing at the bottom of the airfield it will be singing daily from that area, and a further two of them were heard on the way to the pond. Early April is a great time to visit as birds are arriving and setting up territories, while others are passing through to breed elsewhere – 4th April for example I saw a Redstart, only seen twice before on the Island (unlike the Black Redstarts that come in in October for the Winter), this will be clearly moving on.

Before I reached the island I saw several Swallows flying over between Zagreb and Split, and there were good numbers on Hvar over the airfield and around the pond. Some clearly just arriving.

Swallow. Photo: Steve Jones

During the first couple of days the weather turned colder, but there were still quite a few birds to see, including the Wheatear.

Wheatear. Photo: Steve Jones

On Sunday 3rd April 60-70 Yellow Legged Gulls were on the airfield where there was a covering of a heavy of hail appearing like snow. [Weather expert Norman Woolons identified this type of soft hail as 'Graupel'.]

Graupel hail in a Hvar field. Photo: Steve Jones
Yellow-legged gulls. Photo: Steve Jones

At the lower end of the airfield I picked up by call some yellow wagtails, I am thinking about 20 . You get several sub species of yellow wagtail so I group them all in the main species.

Black-headed yellow wagtail. Photo: Steve Jones

Of those I saw, one had a blue head, the other a black head. I saw another species at the pond but could not get a clear enough picture to publish.

Blue-headed yellow wagtail. Photo: Steve Jones

Whilst walking down to the pond saw a Kestrel perched on a tree looking out for prey and also a solitary Corn Bunting.

Kestrel on watch. Photo: Steve Jones

Sardinian warblers, which are resident, were also singing and calling.

Sardinian warbler. Photo: Steve Jones

On 4th April saw my first Whitethroat of the year, two others elsewhere on following days. Sadly I was not quick enough for a picture. Sub Alpine warblers, also recent arrivals, were beginning to sing, I saw them at three locations.

Sub-alpine warbler. Photo: Steve Jones

I had read and been told that Nightingales had already been in for a couple of weeks, so I was really disappointed in not hearing one, particularly when normally there would be three in 'my patch'. Nightingales are rarely seen, but I was lucky enough some time ago to have a regular Nightingale singing on display every morning in the early summer at about 06:30-06:45. Sadly all the pictures I took were looking into bright sunshine, so I have never managed to catch a decent picture of one. However a friendly, rather quizzical blackbird made up for that disappointment!

Blackbird. Photo: Steve Jones

There was a Wood Sandpiper or two at the pond and around but they are very sensitive to sound / movement. A couple of times I saw them fly well before I was at the pond or nearby. However the one day I first of all manged to see one through the short grass and managed a picture. It didn’t fly so I persevered for 30-40 minutes. Another flew in as well. I managed eventually a couple of quite decent pictures and getting to within five or so metres of the bird, obviously delighted.

Wood Sandpiper. Photo: Steve Jones

Last Wednesday I heard my first Cuckoo once again from an area heard in previous years. Sadly can’t get close enough to get a picture or even a sighting and it was only calling sporadically. Finally after visiting my old neighbours in Dol on Thursday, as I was leaving a Hoopoe flew right in front of the car, so I was delighted with that.

Hoopoe. Photo: Frank Verhart
A little mongoose family. Photo: Steve Jones

I saw a Mongoose on three separate occasions, possibly the same one three different times, once standing on its hind legs.

Also whilst out I saw several butterflies on the wing, Orange Tip, Bath White, Wall Brown and both Swallowtail and scare Swallowtail.

While I saw nothing that surprised me but more than happy with all the species picked up. Here's the list, in no special order:

Cirl Bunting
Swallow
Sardinian warbler
Chaffinch
Great tit
Cuckoo
Hoopoe
Blackcap
Hooded crow
Yellow legged gull
Wheatear
Kestrel
Blue tit
Wood sandpiper
Yellow wagtails
Serin
Corn bunting
Sub alpine warbler
Whitethroat
House Martin
Redstart
Greenfinch
Blackbird
Pheasant
Buzzard
Sparrowhawk

Until the next time ……………………."

© Steve Jones, 2022.

Footnote: Steve is sorely missed on Hvar, but we know he will be back as often as he can. In the UK, his birdwatching is very fruitful, and he has many like-minded friends to share his interest with. Shortly after his return, he sent us this picture of a Yellowhammer, a bird he has never seen on Hvar.

Yellowhammer. Photo: Steve Jones
You are here: Home Nature Watch Brief Nature Watch, Spring 2022

Eco Environment News feeds

  • Sarah Finch is among six recipients of the Goldman Environmental prize, awarded to honour grassroots activists around the world

    The woman whose campaigning set a legal precedent in the UK that stopped thousands of tonnes of greenhouse gas emissions has been awarded one of the world’s most prestigious environmental prizes alongside five other women from around the globe.

    A supreme court ruling in a case brought by Sarah Finch has been cited in decisions against new oil concessions in the North Sea, the UK’s first new deep coalmine for 30 years and even plans for new large-scale factory farms.

    Iroro Tanshi, a Nigerian conservation ecologist who launched a successful, community-led campaign to protect endangered bats from human induced wildfires;

    Borim Kim, a South Korean activist who won the continent’s first successful youth-led climate litigation, finding her government’s climate policy to be in violation of the rights of future generations;

    Alannah Acaq Hurley, a leader of the Yup’ik Indigenous people led a campaign that stopped what would have been the continent’s largest open-pit mine, in Alaska’s Bristol Bay region;

    Yuvelis Morales Blanco, a youth activist who mobilised others in her Afro-descendant community in Puerto Wilches against two drilling projects, preventing the introduction of commercial fracking into Colombia;

    Theonila Roka Matbob, of Papua New Guinea, whose campaign forced Rio Tinto, the world’s second-largest mining company, to sign an agreement to address devastation caused by its Panguna mine.

    Continue reading...

  • Research casts doubt on plans by UK government to offer subsidies for carbon capture attached to the power source

    Burning wood for power generation can be worse for the climate than burning gas, even when the resulting carbon dioxide emissions are captured and stored, new research has shown.

    The findings cast doubt on plans by several governments, including the UK, to offer subsidies or other financial support for carbon capture attached to wood-burning power.

    Continue reading...

  • As the rising number of vessels in the icy waters increases the risk of environmental disaster, scientists are scrambling to find potential solutions

    Last winter, inside the subarctic Churchill Marine Observatory in Canada, scientists embarked on an experiment they hoped would result in a gamechanging remedy for polluted Arctic waters. They released130 litres of diesel into an ice-covered pool filled with raw seawater pumped in from Hudson Bayand added oil-eating microbes. The technique had been used successfully during the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, and the scientists wanted to see if they could break down oil in colder waters.

    The microbes were sluggish in response and the population showed little change after the first three weeks, says Eric Collins, a microbiologist at the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg, who led the project. But that did not last. “When we went back eight weeks later, we saw that there was a big change,” Collins says. “One particular bacterium grew to a very high abundance in the tanks and it was clear that it was feeding on the oil.” But two months is too long to wait should an oil spill occur. Time is of the essence.

    Continue reading...

  • Zoological Society of London commissions poet laureate for animation to mark its 200th anniversary

    Over its two centuries, acclaimed writers and artists have found inspiration at London zoo, from Edwin Landseer’s Trafalgar Square lions, to AA Milne’s naming “Winnie” after resident bear Winnipeg, and Sylvia Plath’s poem Zoo Keeper’s Wife.

    Plath’s husband, Ted Hughes, who would become poet laureate, worked at the zoo briefly as a dish washer, an experience said to have helped fuel his inspiration for The Thought-Fox.

    Continue reading...

  • Seville could see 34C this week and parts of Brazil could hit high 30s, while storms forecast in southern Africa

    Over the course of this week, temperatures in Spain are expected to soar well above the seasonal average. Daytime temperatures could reach about 30C in Madrid on Tuesday, 10C above the norm, while Seville may experience 34C, about 9C above its late April average. An area of low pressure situated out in the Atlantic will allow for a south-westerly flow, introducing warm air from north Africa. In addition to this heat, a notable dust plume is expected to travel northwards from the Sahara, covering the skies above Iberia and south-western France, which may lead to some particularly orange or red skies at sunrise and sunset.

    In Brazil, high temperatures are forecast for the states of São Paulo, Paraná, Mato Grosso do Sul and Santa Catarina over the next few days, eventually spreading into Minas Gerais. Here, daytime maximum temperatures are expected to reach the high 30s celsius later in the week, about 5-10C above the seasonal average.

    Continue reading...

  • Authors set out to correct under-representation of female sounds – and found some surprising revelations

    When we hear the beautiful call of a bird from a high bough, we’re told it’s likely to be a male – singing for territory, or belting out tunes to woo a female. But as the annual dawn chorus reaches a crescendo this spring, a new guidebook is urging us to think again – and turn our ears to the hidden world of female birdsong.

    The songs, sounds and sights of female birds have historically been overlooked in field guides and sound archives. In 2016, just 0.01% of the bird sounds in the global Xeno-Canto sound library were labelled female. Another sound archive was just 0.03% female, according to a 2018 study.

    Continue reading...

  • Caistor St Edmund, Norfolk: A large mare is being aggressive not just to the dying deer in its paddock, but also me for trying to save it

    It’s been a strange few weeks, not least because Dad is in hospital. On the farm, we’re all trying to carry on as normal.

    Outside, too, has seemed peculiar: three oystercatchers on the cut grass of the Norfolk Showground event venue, their orange beaks flashing neon as they probed for earthworms. Unlike many waders, oystercatchers can nest in peculiar places such as rooftops or roundabouts, as extra protection for their young. Still, to find them here, hemmed in by a dual carriageway, is a surprise. Dad reminds me, from his hospital bed, that the River Yare is close.

    Continue reading...

  • In Poland, 80,000 people still work in coalmines – the last in the European Union that is fully committed to the energy transition. Once active mines are being converted to other uses, and yet coal is being extracted at record rates worldwide, and with the Iran war pushing up oil and gas prices, some in Poland are asking whether it is worth completely phasing out this fossil fuel

    Coal dust is fine; it seeps into the pores of the skin. That is why a thin black line permanently traces the outline of Rafal Dzuman’s eyes, as if he were wearing makeup. Team leader of the G-2 mining crew, 49-year-old Rafal Dzuman has been descending every day to 700 metres below ground for at least 20 years, at the Murcki-Staszic coalmine in southern Poland. Opened in the mid-17th century and today owned by the Polish giant PGG, the mine sits on the southern outskirts of Katowice, and still extracts about 23,000 tonnes of coal a day.

    Katowice, Poland: Miners exit the lift after working in the coal-mining tunnels at the Murcki-Staszic Mine (PGG Group), located on the southern outskirts of the city. Coal mining began here in 1657; today, the mine’s daily production stands at about 23,000 tonnes

    Continue reading...

  • The planning minister will shortly decide whether to approve a Sydney aged care development on a site at risk of serious flooding

    An aged care development in Sydney’s inner west is looming as a key test of the New South Wales government’s plans to rapidly boost the housing supply.

    The proposal for seniors housing at Junction Street in Forest Lodge, including a 12-bed aged care facility and 71 independent living units, is being assessed under the state significant development pathway after closing to public submissions in October last year.

    Continue reading...

  • After deadly 2023 fires, recent storms and ICE raids, Lahaina residents are determined to rebuild the town for their community

    In March, Hawaii was hit with two back-to-back storms, bringing the worst flooding it’s seen in 20 years. In Lahaina, Maui, muddy flood waters turned streets into rivers and carved new paths through the barren landscape, breaking open roads and flooding houses. In their wake, sinkholes appeared, engulfing cars.

    This is nearly three years after the deadliest wildfires in US history ravaged Lahaina, destroying more than 2,000 structures and killing more than 100 people. Hundreds of affected households are still in temporary housing. Poverty, unemployment and housing instability, rife before the fires, have only worsened.

    Continue reading...

Eco Health News feeds

Eco Nature News feeds